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Every
October of each year, the Kasanggayahan Festival is celebrated in
Sorsogon in commemoration of its foundation as a Province. It is a
province-wide festival, with the center of activities in Sorsogon
City.
Kasanggayahan
is an old Bikol word, the meaning of which can be gleaned from this
short verse:
"When
the fields are green
and the grains are golden;
when the machines work well
and all business prosper;
when the birds in the sky chirp freely
and men on earth are peacefully happy;
in Bikol, it is KASANGGAYAHAN,
meaning, a life of prosperity.”
The
Kasanggayahan Festival, which is listed by the Department of Tourism
as one of the annual Philippine Festivals, is celebrated with a
series of cultural, historical, religious, agro-industrial and
economic activities, showcasing Sorsogon’s abundant agricultural
products, particularly food and decorative items from the versatile
Pili tree, which is indigenous to the province.
The
Festival is highlighted by the inimitable Pantomina sa Tinampo.
Pantomina, a traditional Bikol dance, is known as a dance of love
and courtship – actually the “dance of the doves” or
“sinalampati” ( “salampati” is Bikol for dove), as it was
then known before the coming of the Spanish colonizers.The Pantomina,
or “pantomime”, imitates, in dance, the courtship and lovemaking
of the doves. But it is only in Sorsogon where this is
danced in the streets, or “tinampo”, by droves of eager dancers
wearing colorful native attire, as they cajole and coax tourists and
onlookers to join in the fun and merrymaking, partake of tuba, the
native coconut wine, and lechon, or roast pig, carried by dancers as
they swing and sway and do their love dance down the streets of
Sorsogon.
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Pantomina
sa Tinampo |
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Sorsogon
City’s premier annual festival is the Pili Festival which also
coincides with the City’s traditional patronal fiesta, June 28-29,
in honor of its patron saints, St. Peter and St. Paul.
The
Festival showcases the Pili Tree, which is indigenous to Sorsogon,
and known hereabouts as “The Majestic Tree” because of its many
industrial, commercial, and nutritional uses – from its roots,
trunk, branches, leaves, sap and fruit. Appropriately costumed young
people dance down the streets of the City during the Festival,
demonstrating in dance, the many uses of this remarkable tree.
The
Pili Tree is particularly well-known for its nuts, which are much
sought after by confectioneries in different parts of the world. It
is reputedly better in quality than almonds or macadamia nuts. The
pulp that coats the hard shell that, in turn, encases the Pili nut,
can also be eaten, as is, by either dipping it in patis, the native
fish sauce, or in sugar, after softening it in warm water. It is
also served as dips for meat or fish, or even as dressing or icing
for pastries or fruit preparations and other desserts.
During
the Pili street dance, which highlights the weeklong Festival, the
costumed dancers move to the rhythmic, hypnotic beat of native
percussion instruments.
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The
Padaraw Festival of Bulan which is celebrated every Fiesta time (May
30th) expresses a community's gladness and thanksgiving for God's
bounties and gifts, properly expressed in ethnic music and creative
street dancing.
Padaraw
is derived from a purely Bicol term which is commonly used by local
fishermen. The root word is "daraw". Daraw
refers to the groups or schools of fishes which is collect in one
part of the sea. This daraw becomes a convergence point for
the fishermen to make their catch for the day. Padaraw
therefore, refers to unity.
Padaraw
also expresses not only the bounties of the sea but of the plains
and mountains as well, for which the people of Bulan give thanks to
God.
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To
welcome the return of the Butandings, which usually come in droves
during this time of the year, and to officially signal the opening
of another high adventure season of Butanding Interaction, the
Butanding Arribada Festival is held every first week of March in
Donsol town.
The
peak Butanding Interaction season is March, April and May each year.
This means, it is again open season for eager visitors or tourists
to go Whale Shark/Butanding watching or, for the more intrepid and
adventurous, who want to cavort with these biggest fishes in the
world up close, swimming with the awesome, but gentle Butandings of
Donsol.
A
long fluvial procession just at the mouth of the long and winding
Donsol River where a large pod of Butandings usually converge
at this time of the year, highlights the Festival.
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Ginubat,
an old Bikol word, means “a place that was raided”.
Historically, many places in the Bicol Region, including what is now
the Municipality of Gubat, were frequently raided by marauding Moro
pirates who looted and burned these places and took their men, women
and children as captives.
The
people of Gubat, however, chose to downplay this dark past and,
instead, harked back to a popular folk story about a time in the
past when a large number of giant fishes “raided” the seaside
village. Although this phenomenon alarmed the townsfolk, it was also
considered by many as actually a blessing because it meant food for
the villagers. This, according to old folks, is how Gubat got its
name – the “raid” of the fishes.
The
Ginubat Festival is held every second week of June, which also
coincides with the Gubat town fiesta, highlighted by a street dance
down the streets of Gubat town by colorfully-attired dancers.
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A
celebration in honor of St. Michael the Archangel, the town's patron
saint. It features an agro-trade fair, food festival, beauty
pageant and a Mardi Gras.
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Text
by: Mr. Reynaldo T. Jamoralin.
For your comments and suggestions send email to: toots@sorsogontourism.com |